Average Loss obtained by averaging Linear Loss scenarios, i.e., it is a linear function with coefficients obtained by averaging  coefficients of Linear Loss scenarios.

 

Syntax

avg(matrix)

short call

avg_name(matrix)

call with optional name

 

Parameters

matrix        is a Matrix of Scenarios:

       

where the header row contains names of variables (except scenario_probability, and scenario_benchmark). Other rows contain numerical data. The scenario_probability, and scenario_benchmark columns are optional.

 

Mathematical Definition

Average Loss function is calculated as follows:

,

where:

E denotes the expectation sign;

random vector has components and J vector scenarios, ,

random value , which is the i-th component of the random vector, , has J discrete scenarios ,

is probability of the scenario .

is Loss Function (See section Loss and Gain Functions)

is an argument of Average Loss function.

 

Example

Calculation  in Run-File Environment
Calculation in MATLAB Environment

 

Case Studies with Average Loss

Omega Portfolio Rebalancing
Optimization Beyond Black Litterman

 

See also

Average Gain, Average Max, Average Max for Gain, Average Max Deviations, Average Max Deviation for Gain